Malaria
Most of South Africa is free of malaria, a potentially lethal disease that is widespread in tropical and sub-tropical Africa, where it’s a major killer.
In South Africa there is a risk in northern and northeastern Mpumalanga, notably the Kruger National Park, as well as northern KwaZulu-Natal , in the border regions of Northwest and Northern provinces, and in low-lying areas of Swaziland.
Protection against malaria is essential on travelling to these areas.
You should seek medical advice, before you travel, on the right medication and dosage for you. The highest risk is during the hot, rainy months from November to April . The risk is reduced during the cooler, dry months from May to October.
If you are travelling in endemic areas it is extremely important to avoid mosquito bites and to take tablets to prevent this disease. Symptoms range from fever, chills and sweating, headache, diarrhoea and abdominal pains to a vague feeling of ill-health.
Seek medical help immediately if malaria is suspected. Without treatment malaria can rapidly become more serious and can be fatal.
Mosquito bites
The best way to prevent mosquito bites at all times:
